Hierarchical generative models, such as Bayesian networks, and belief propagation have been shown to provide a theoretical framework that can account for Caraway perceptual processes, including feedforward recognition and feedback modulation.The framework explains both psychophysical and physiological experimental data and maps well onto the hierar
Post-aggression consolation is Knives assumed to occur in humans as well as in chimpanzees.While consolation following peer aggression has been observed in children, systematic evidence of consolation in human adults is rare.We used surveillance camera footage of the immediate aftermath of nonfatal robberies to observe the behaviors and characteris
Objective.To recognize the themes and situations that could make research participants feel embarrassed when questionnaires or interviews are used.Methodology.Quantitative and descriptive study, developed in 2008, involving a stratified sample of 1,1149 Makeup Brush set subjects who qualified the degree of shame in view of potentially embarrassing
In microwave-plasma synthesis of few-layer graphene from hydrocarbon precursors, the carbon-to-oxygen and the carbon-to-hydrogen ratios are known to influence the product ratio of graphene to amorphous soot-like particles.While the role of oxygenated hydrocarbons and water as oxygen-supplying species has been studied before, in this paper, we compa